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VOLKERWANDERUNG- LA MIGRACION VOLK






The Völkerwanderung Arief or migration occurred about 300 to 700 of the EC, when the Germanic tribes that came into control of the territory that became known as the Western Roman Empire. As the Empire fell apart by political and military, many tribes migrated en masse to different latitudes mainly driven by the invasion of their territories by Asian tribes, the population increase in their settlements and climate change. These raids led to the war of occupation, this resulted in the permanent establishment of various tribes in Britain, continental Europe, the Mediterranean region and North Africa. The role played by the Germanic tribes in the formation of the Middle Ages is now interpreted as a direct consequence of the practical inability of management by the Roman Empire in its entirety, space had to be filled somehow and it was replaced Germanic for leadership. Among the most important events that occurred in this stage of development of the tribes found their conversion to Christianity, it was given in various ways, some tribes were converted to Arianism while still were outside the Empire, other tribes were converted to Arianism until they entered the territories of influence of the Empire. Other tribes were converted directly from paganism to Catholicism. The most symbolic of this change of religion took place during the Saxon wars in 772-773 CE, when Charlemagne entered the territory of Saxony to subdue the tribe Engrians and destroyed its sacred symbol Irminsul. Germanic Migration

Migration of the Germanic tribes to the Roman Empire Ancient Spirituality

Before being converted to Christianity, Germanic tribes professed polytheistic spirituality. In the writings of Tacitus, he associated the patron god of the tribes with Mercury, which on certain days of the week received human sacrifices, while other gods associated with Hercules and Mars receive animal sacrifice. One of the major female deities was Nerthus, revered as Mother Earth, believed the goddess would intercede in human affairs. His shrine was on an island where there was a magic forest. He spent a carriage covered by a veil and only a high priest could touch it, it mentions that the priest could see the goddess to enter his carriage. Pulled by oxen, the coach had to walk the towns and everywhere the submission was made a great feast. During the passage of the goddess, the tribes did not go to war or even touched the guns. When the priest decreed that the goddess was over his dealings with men for that period, the carriage was washed along with her veil, in a secret lake. For the slaves who helped in the task of purifying the chariot were put to death and then thrown into the lake. Tacitus also describes the tribes did not use temples to worship their gods or worship in the human representations. Instead they consecrate woods and groves to individual gods. Divination and sorcery were common and were practiced in the Greek methods perceived as simple, using specific woods and special marks. The priests solemnly invoked the gods with eyes focused on heaven and respected their designs in a way not insidious; also interpreted magic in the singing of the birds, horse behavior and individual fighting between enemies.

Volks Germanic

Alamannen: early formed the Confederation Suebi tribes, along with Marcomanni, Hermunduri and Quadi. From the regions surrounding the River Elbe, Alammanes riders were first seen by the Romans in the year 213 BCE. In 233 BCE, they ransacked the strong Romans left, reaching the Saar and Moselle rivers in the west and Lake Constance in the south were also established in the middle of the river Elbe. Appeared in the story again in the years 242, 253 & 254 BCE, in the years 259 & 260 BCE reached Rhaetia and Mediolanum (Milano). The Franks were defeated in 496 or 497 CE in Tolbiacum. Carried by the migration of the Franks in the sixth century, the Alamanni had to enter the territory of Alsace in the west and the river Lech in the east, the south crossed the Rhine and Lake Constance, reaching the Alpine valleys. There is an important archaeological site Alamanni, a cemetery in the town of Schretzheim. According to research Herbert Schutz, settlements with names ending in "ingen", "heim", "statt" and "weil" were established between the V-VII centuries CE, while the settlements with endings "dorf", "Stetten" "hifen", "weiler" "bach", "beur", "Hausen", "wang" and "Felden" were established after the seventh century. In the present descendants of the tribes Alammani can be found mainly in the south of Germany, Baden-Württemberg and Bavaria and Austria, Vorarlberg, also in the Germanic-speaking part of Switzerland and the Alsace region France.

Anglos, were a tribe who came to Britain from the Peninsula Jutland. They lived in Schleswig-Holstein in northern Germany around the year 100 CE. This tribe is related directly to Thuringia and example of this can be seen in the law written IX century "Lex et Werinorum Angliorum, hoc est, Thuringorum" where both tribes legally related. Migration to Britain occurred during the V and VI together with the tribes Sachsen, settled in the north, east and center of Britain, places that later became known as East Anglia, Deira and Bernicia. Were also mentioned by Tacitus in Germania, "after Langobardos came Reudigni, Planes, Angli, Varini, Eudoses, Suarines and Nuitones, all guarded by rivers and forests. There is nothing remarkable about them individually, but share a common worship of the goddess Nerthus, or Mother Earth.. "Are also discussed by Ptolemy mentions them as immigrants in the second century. At present the descendants of the tribes Angli can be found in the region of Schleswig-Holstein in Germany and southern England.

Bavarian, were a tribe that inhabited the lands near the River Elbe from the Czech Republic (Bohemia), and then migrated south to Austria and Bavaria, Thuringia and under the influence Langobarda. were part of a coalition of tribes who gathered around the year 467 CE, between the river Danube and the Alps, with the Lech River in the west and the Enns River in the east. According to Herbert Schutz, it is possible that part of the tribe Bavari Ostrogoths also included some members of the defense prefecturía Theodorico in Italy. The Bavari were described by Jordanes in Getica where named as Baioras. In the present descendants of the tribes Bavari can be found in southern Germany in Bavaria.

Burgundians, were a Germanic tribe that was established near the Vistula before migrating to the west of the Rhine River valley. They were first mentioned in 278 CE when the Vandals invaded Rhaetia. Were neighbors of the Alamanni, who struggled with some sites salt about 369 CE. In 413 CE the Roman emperor Honorius recognized them as a tribe federated to Rome, giving them land, their capital was Worms. The EC 435 was defeated by a coalition led by Aetius Roman soldiers and mercenary Huns, this resulted in the defeat and death of 20.000 Burgunder. Federated tribe were revived as Rome in 443 CE in Western Switzerland, Eastern France. Gundobad King established the capital in Geneva Switzerland, and I think the "Lex Burgundionum, or Gundobada Lex." Later he became a double kingdom, with a capital in Geneva and one in Lyons. In 532 CE were conquered by the Merovingian Franks and their kingdoms were divided between the Frankish kings. About the origin of the tribe, the archaeological evidence is known today shows that in the group of Lebus-Lausitz about 100 CE, known as a cultural group from Southeast Przeworsk later settlements of the Burgundians in the middle of the river Oder. In the present descendants of the tribes can be found in Burgundy in eastern France, southwest Switzerland and northwest Italy. Cheruscos: they were a tribe that inhabited the river Rhine and amended in the forests of West Germany. They were protagonists of the Battle of Teutoburg in 9 BCE. Arminius, one of its leaders, defeated three Roman legions under the command of Varus governor. In this the descendants of the tribe Cherusci are scattered among the population of the region Saxony Lower Saxony in Germany.

Franks, were a tribe that appeared in history in the year 231 CE when the Roman legions fought Bonna amended them in the lower River Rhine. Franks's name however, was described to 256 CE. According to Gregory of Tours free tribes claimed descent from the tribe Sicambri, integrating a coalition that inhabited the lower and central regions of the Rhine River on both sides of the river, as Amsivari, Bructeri, Batavia, Chattuari, Chamavi, Sugambri, Tencteri, Tungri and Usipi. In 355-358 CE, the Roman Emperor Julian found along the river Rhine under the control of the Franks and agreed a peace treaty with them, giving them much of Gaul Belgium and turning them into a federated nation of the Empire. Conquered much of Central Europe for 800 EC and are responsible for the conversion to Catholicism of the majority of the Germanic tribes. In the present descendants of the tribes Free can be found in the Netherlands, in western France and eastern Germany.

Goths: they were a tribe from southern Sweden, which later migrated to Eastern Europe, in the Vistula river amended. During the early third century CE they migrated from the Vistula River in Poland today, north of the Black Sea. The most important leader of the Goths was Ermanaric, his kingdom was destroyed by the Huns from 370 to 380 CE. After the defeat, a part of the tribe migrated westward to form new kingdoms in present Italy and Spain. The other part of the tribe remained in the east to form a new kingdom, whose tribes were the most representative and Kolbjazi Varangian. The Slavic peoples Goths called "Rus", meaning people blond or red hair. In the present descendants of the Gothic tribes may be found in Sweden in the Baltic region, in Spain and Central Europe.

Jutes, were a tribe originally from the peninsula Jutland, Denmark today. Part of the tribes migrated Jutas EC V century along with the Saxons and the Angles to Britain. Their main settlements were the county of Kent and the Isle of Wight. In the present descendants of the tribes Jutas can be found in Denmark and southern England. Langobardos: they were a tribe from Scandinavia. According to legend Paolo described by Deacon in the eighth century CE, the tribe was originally known as the Winnili and received the name "Langobardos" or "long beards" directly from God Godan in sponsoring a battle against the Vandals. Amended appear later in the River Elbe in Lower Saxony, and then migrate the region of Bohemia and then of Pannonia. In 569 CE the tribe migrated to Italy to establish a kingdom of a legacy that still exists nominal capital of Lombardy and Milan. In the present descendants of the tribes Langobardas can be found in Northern Italy in the region known as Padania or Langbard.
Saxons, were a tribe first mentioned in history by Ptolemy in 150 CE, the author comments that came from the Lower Jutland and Schleswig-Holstein in Germany. Among the original tribes that made up the Sachsen can find the Reudigni, Planes, Agradingun, Angerona Aringon, Astfalon, Bardongavenses, Derlingun, Firihsetan-Virsedi, Guddingen-Göttingen, Holtsaeten, Nordalbingi, Nordliudi, Nordsuavi, Norththuringun, Sahslingun, Scopingun, Scotelingun, Steoringun, Sturmarii / Sturmera, Thiadmariska, Waldseton, Waledungun, Wigmodia-Wihmodi and Uuestfali. The Saxons migrated en masse along with the Angles and the Jutes in the V century CE to Britain, although they were mentioned in that region since 365 CE. In the present descendants of the Saxon tribes can be found in the northern, eastern and central Germany.
Sueba: it was a federation of tribes that included the Marcomanni, Semnones and Hermunduri (precursors of Thuringia and Alamannen).
Thuringia, were a tribe that apparently came from the Elbe and Saale River in central Germany today. They were known as jockeys and practitioners of burial, showing possible links with the cultures of the eastern steppes. Thuringia originally came from the tribe of Hermunduri and lived in coalition with some Anglos, Warni, Langobardos, Ostrogoths and Alamannen. The Thuringia were subdued by the Franks in the sixth century CE with the aid of the Saxons. In the present descendants of the tribes can be found in Thuringia in central Germany.

Vandals: They were a tribe from Przeworsk culture, originally from Poland. The tribe migrated from this region into Gaul in 406 CE, under the command of King Gunderic. Then attacked Spain in 409 CE. Following this migration was with them a band of Confederate Alamannen Suebi, who created a kingdom in Galicia. After the king of kings followed Gunderic Gaiseric, Huneric and Trasamund. For the 496 CE, the Vandals left Spain to migrate to Africa. The kingdom of the Vandals finished between 533 and 534 CE. Modern concept of the Volk

The idea of a nation of Germanic peoples was expressed openly in the nineteenth century writers, thinkers and artists after the Napoleonic Wars, as Johann Gottfried von Herder, Anthony Smith, Richard Wagner, Friedrich Nietzsche, Johann Goethe, who called for an ethnic nationalism, a form of social organization in which the state derives its political legitimacy of the cultural history of ethnic groups. However, this social identity has been implicit since the Middle Ages and was the fuel for the Protestant Reformation, which drove many Germanic territories so the political and religious power of the Roman Catholic Church. At present there are many groups that support and promote Reconstructionism Volk Traditionalist throughout the Western world, Europe, America and Oceania.